Avances en la evaluación de los síntomas negativos en el síndrome psicótico
- Fonseca Pedrero, Eduardo 1
- Inchausti, Félix 2
- Ortuño Sierra, Javier 1
- Gutiérrez, Carmen 3
- Gooding, Diane C. 4
- Paino Piñeiro, María de las Mercedes 5
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1
Universidad de La Rioja
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- 2 Centro Hospitalario Benito Menni de Elizondo, Spain
- 3 Unidad de Salud Mental, Hospital San Pedro, Spain
- 4 Universidad de Wisconsin-Madison, EEUU, Spain
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5
Universidad de Oviedo
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ISSN: 0214-7823, 1886-1415
Año de publicación: 2015
Volumen: 36
Número: 1
Páginas: 33-45
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Papeles del psicólogo
Resumen
El presente trabajo tiene como objeto acercar al profesional de la psicología los últimos avances desarrollados en el campo de la evaluación de los síntomas negativos en los trastornos del espectro psicótico y condiciones relacionadas. En un primer lugar, se comenta brevemente el desarrollo histórico de los síntomas negativos, su conceptualización, y su impacto en la práctica clínica y la investigación. En segundo lugar, se mencionan los instrumentos disponibles para la evaluación de los síntomas negativos. Se focaliza el discurso en las herramientas de nueva construcción, y se mencionan sus características psicométricas. Asimismo, se señalan diferentes instrumentos de medida para la evaluación de los síntomas negativos como expresión de condición de riesgo o de vulnerabilidad a la psicosis, tanto dentro del paradigma de alto riesgo clínico como psicométrico. En tercer lugar, y para finalizar, se diserta a modo de recapitulación sobre algunas conclusiones, directrices y posibles desarrollos futuros en este área de estudio.
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