Obsessive-compulsive disorder and its relationship with disgust vulnerability and conscientiousness
- Felix Inchausti 1
- Ana R. Delgado 2
- Gerardo Prieto 2
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1
Hospital Universitario de Badajoz
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Hospital Universitario de Badajoz
Badajoz, España
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2
Universidad de Salamanca
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ISSN: 0214-9915
Año de publicación: 2015
Volumen: 27
Número: 3
Páginas: 254-260
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema
Resumen
Antecedentes: el objetivo del estudio fue analizar la relación entre los síntomas asociados al trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo (TOC), la vulnerabilidad al asco y el modelo de los cinco factores de personalidad. Método: la muestra estuvo compuesta por 100 adultos con TOC y 246 con otro trastorno de ansiedad (OTA) que respondieron a diferentes cuestionarios sobre TOC, propensión y sensibilidad al asco, ansiedad, depresión y personalidad. Previamente a realizar los análisis estadísticos paramétricos, todas las puntuaciones directas se transformaron en medidas Rasch, con propiedades de escala de intervalo. Resultados: los pacientes TOC puntuaron significativamente más alto en sensibilidad y propensión al asco que los pacientes del grupo OTA, y esta diferencia fue mayor para la propensión al asco. Se observaron correlaciones altas entre las puntuaciones en propensión al asco y contaminación de la DOCS en ambos grupos. Finalmente, las puntuaciones en minuciosidad del test NEO FFI fueron significativamente más altas en el grupo TOC que en el OTA.
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