Análisis de la intensidad de juego durante los partidos de play-off en jugadores de baloncesto en silla de ruedas

  1. Aitor Iturricastillo Urteaga 1
  2. Javier Yanci Irigoyen 1
  3. Itziar Barrenetxea Iriondo 2
  4. Cristina Granados Dominguez 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco, España
  2. 2 Osakidetza Servicio Vasco de Salud, OSI Alto Deba, España
Journal:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726,  1988-2041

Year of publication: 2016

Issue: 30

Pages: 54-58

Type: Article

DOI: 10.47197/RETOS.V0I30.39660 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Abstract

The main objective of the study was to analyze the game intensity in wheelchair basketball players (WB) during play-off matches. This study involved nine WB players of Spanish first division league (34.8 ± 7.8 years). Six play-off matches were analyzed and participants were divided into three groups according to the minutes they had played: players who had played between 30-40 minutes (WB30-40), players who had played between 20-30 minutes (WB20-30) and players who had played between 1 second and 20 minutes (WB1-19). For every game the heart rate (HR) was monitored by telemetry, and in addition, the tympanic temperature and blood lactate concentration samples were obtained before and immediately after each match. Significant differences (P<0.05) were observed in all intensity zones between WB30-40 and WB1-19 groups. The WB30-40 players spent 36.4% of the total time over 85% of maximum HR, while WB20-30 and WB1-19 players only spent 16.1 and 9.2% of the total time. Moreover, in all groups both tympanic temperature (from 1.5 to 2.0%, P<0.05) and lactate concentration (81.1 to 125.0%, P <0.05) increased significantly. The game intensity monitored by HR is different for WB players according to the minutes they had played (WB30-40, WB20-30 and WB1-19). The results of our study showed that the WB30- 40 group obtained higher percentage of time spent at high intensity (> 85% of maximum HR) than other groups, with a significant increase in body temperature and blood lactate concentration. Coaches and physical trainers should be aware of these physiological differences when planning the season and post-match sessions.

€ View funding

Funding information

El presente estudio fue financiado por una beca del Gobierno Vasco obtenida por Aitor Iturricastillo con el número de referencia PRE_2015_2_0262.

Funders

Bibliographic References

  • Ayán, C., Cancela, J.M., & Fernandez, B. (2014). Changes in wheelchair basketball performance indicators throughout a regular season: a pilot study. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 14, 852-865.
  • Ben Abdelkrim, N., El Fazaa, S., El Ati, J. (2007). Time–motion analysis and physiological data of elite under19-year-old basketball players during competition. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(2), 69 – 75.
  • Ben Abdelkrim, N., Castagna, C., Jabri, I., Battikh, T., El Fazaa, S., & El Atli, J. (2010). Activity Profile and Physiological Requirements of Junior Elite Basketball Players in Relation to Aerobic-Anaerobic Fitness. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(9), 2330-2342.
  • Bhambhani, Y. (2002). Physiology of wheelchair racing in athletes with spinal cord injury. Sports Medicine, 32(1), 23–51.
  • Bloxham, L.A., Bell, G.J., Bhambhani, Y., & Steadward, R.D. (2001). Time motion analysis and physiological profile of canadian world cup wheelchair basketball players. Sports Medicine, 10(3), 183– 198.
  • Coutts, K.D. (1988). Heart rates of participants in Wheelchair Sports. Paraplegia, 26, 43–49.
  • Croft, L., Dybrus, S., Lenton, J., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. (2010). A comparison of the physiological demands of wheelchair basketball and wheelchair tennis. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 5(3), 301–315.
  • De Witte, A.M.H., Hoozemans, M.J.M., Verger, M.A.M., Van der Woude, L.H.V., & Veeger, D. (2015). Do field position and playing standard influence athlete performance in wheelchair basketball? Journal of Sports Sciences, 29, 1-10.
  • De Groot, S., Balvers, I.J., Kouwenhoven, S.M., & Janssen, T.W. (2012). Validity and reliability of tests determining performancerelated components of wheelchair basketball. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30, 879–887.
  • Delextrat, A., & Kraiem, S. (2013). Heart-rate responses by playing position during ball drills in basketball. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8(4), 410–418.
  • Eriksson, P., Lofstrom, L., & Ekblom, B. (1988) Aerobic power during maximal exercise in untrained and ( well-trained persons with quadriplegia and paraplegia. Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 20, 141-147. (
  • Gil, S.M., Yanci, J., Otero, M., Olasagasti, J., Badiola, A., Bidaurrazaga, I., … & Granados, C. (2015). The Functional Classification and Field Test Performance in Wheelchair Basketball Players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 46, 219-230.
  • Gómez, M.A., Pérez, J., Molik, B., Szyman, R.J., & Sampaio, J. (2014). Performance analysis of elite men’s and women’s wheelchair basketball teams. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(11), 1066–1075.
  • Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L., & Leicht, C.A. (2013). Field-based physiological testing of wheelchair athletes. Sports Medicine, 43, 77–91.
  • Granados, C., Yanci, J., Badiola, A., Iturricastillo, A., Otero, M., Olasagasti, J., … & Gil, S.M. (2015). Anthropometry and Performance in Wheelchair Basketball. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(7), 1812-1820.
  • Hamilton, P.A., Marcos, L.S., & Secic, M. (2013). Performance of infrared ear and forehead thermometers: a comparative study in 205 febrile and afebrile children. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 22(1718), 2509–2518.
  • International Wheelchair Basketball Federation (IWBF). Manual de clasificación del jugador de baloncesto en silla de ruedas 2010. Consultado el 15 de abril de 2015, disponible en: http:// w w w . i w b f . o r g / i m a g e s / a _ c l a s s i f i c a t i o n / 20102014ClassificationManualSpanishVersion.pdf
  • Iturricastillo, A., Yanci, J., Granados, C., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. (in press). Quantifying wheelchair basketball match load: a comparison of heart rate and perceived exertion methods. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance.
  • Leicht, C.A., Bishop, N.C., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. (2012). Submaximal exercise responses in tetraplegic, paraplegic and non spinal cord injured elite wheelchair athletes. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine Science in Sports, 22, 729–736.
  • Leicht, C.A., Griggs, K.E., Lavin, J., Tolfrey, K., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. (2014). Blood lactate and ventilatory thresholds in wheelchair athletes with tetraplegia and paraplegia. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 114(8), 1635-1643.
  • Linseman, M.E., Palmer, M.S., Sprenger, H.M., & Spriet, L.L. (2014). Maintaining hydration with a carbohydrate–electrolyte solution improves performance, thermoregulation, and fatigue during an ice hockey scrimmage. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 39(11), 1214-1221.
  • Molik, B., Laskin, J.J., Kosmol, A., Skucas, K., & Bida, U. (2010). Relationship between functional classification levels and anaerobic performance of wheelchair basketball athletes. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 81(1), 69–73.
  • Mujika, I., Orbañanos, J., & Salazar, H. (In press) Physiology and Training of a World Champion Paratriathlete. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance.
  • Nybo, L., & Gonzalez-Alonso, J. (2015). Critical core temperature: a hypothesis too simplistic to explain hyperthermia-induced fatigue. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 25(Suppl. 1), 4–5.
  • Pliauga, V., Kamandulis, S., Dargevièiûtë, G. Jaszczanin, J., Klizienë, I., … & Stanislovaitiss, A. (2015). The Effect of a Simulated Basketball Game on Players’ Sprint and Jump Performance, Temperature and Muscle. Journal of Human Kinetics, 27(46), 167–175.
  • Price, M., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. (2008). Heat flow of the paraplegic and able-bodied lower limb during resting heat exposure. Journal of Thermal Biology, 33, 255–260.
  • Rhodes, J.M., Mason, B.S., Perrat, B., Smith, M.J., Malone, N.A., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. (2015). Activity Profiles of Elite Wheelchair Rugby Players During Competition. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 10, 318-324.
  • Roy, J.L.P., Menear, K.S., Schmid, M.M.A., Hunter, G.R., & Malone, L.A. (2006). Physiological responses of skilled players during a competitive wheelchair tennis match. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20(3), 665–671.
  • Schmid, A., Huonker, M., Stober, P., Barturen, J.M., Schimdt-Trucksäss, A., … & Keul, J. (1998). Physical performance and cardiovascular and metabolic adaptation of elite female wheelchair basketball players in wheelchair ergometry and in competition. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 77, 527–33.
  • Sindall, P., Lenton, J., Tolfrey, K.C.R., Oyster, M., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V.L. Wheelchair tennis match-play demands: effect of player rank and result. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8(1), 28–37.
  • Theisen, D., & Vanlandewijck, Y. (2002). Cardiovascular responses and thermoregulation in individuals with spinal cord injury. European Bulletin of Adapted Physical Activity, 1(1).
  • Torres-Ronda, L., Ric, A., Llabres-Torres, I., De las Heras, B., & Del Alcazar, S. (2016). Position-dependent cardiovascular response and time-motion analysis during training drills and friendly matches in elite male basketball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(1), 60-70.
  • Trbovich, M., Ortega, C., Schroeder, J., & Fredrickson, M. (2014). Effect of a cooling vest on core temperature in athletes with and without spinal cord injury. Top Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation, 20(1), 70–80.
  • West, D.J., Cook, C.J., Beaven, M., & Kilduff, L.P. (2014). The influence of the time of day on core temperature and lower body power output in elite rugby union sevens players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(6), 1524-1528.
  • Weissland, T., Faupin, A., Borel, B., Berthoin, S., & Leprêtre, P.M. (in press). Effects of Modified Multistage Field Test on Performance and Physiological Responses in Wheelchair Basketball Players. Biomed Research International.
  • Yanci, J., Granados, C., Otero, M., Badiola, A., Olasagasti, J., Bidaurrazaga, I., … & Gil, S.M. (2015). Sprint, agility, strength and endurance capacity in wheelchair basketball players. Biology of Sport, 32, 7178.
  • Yanci, J., Iturricastillo, A., & Granados, C. (2014). Heart rate and body temperature response of wheelchair basketball players in smallsided games. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 14, 535-544.
Data source: Dialnet