La relación entre la percepción del cuidador sobre los síntomas derivados del daño cerebral en personas con traumatismos craneoencefálicos y su propia Salud Mental
- De los Reyes - Aragón , Carlos José 1
- Olabarrieta Landa , Laiene 2
- Caracuel Romero , Alfonso 3
- Arango - Lasprilla , Juan Carlos 4
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1
Universidad del Norte
info
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2
Universidad de Deusto
info
- 3 Universi dad de Granada
- 4 IKERBASQUE
ISSN: 1695-6141
Año de publicación: 2015
Volumen: 14
Número: 3
Páginas: 181-192
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Enfermería global: revista electrónica trimestral de enfermería
Resumen
Objective: To determine the system of connections between mental health and symptoms perception of caregivers of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Barranquilla, Colombia. Participants: 50 caregivers of individuals with TBI completed the Satisfaction with Life Scale, PHQ-9 (depression), Zarit Burden Interview, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and a 22-question TBI symptoms perception inventory composed of four component areas: cognitive symptoms, neurobehavioral symptoms, physical symptoms and social symptoms. Results: A canonical correlation analysis revealed that the higher the caregivers’ symptoms perception, the worse their mental health was, with the effect reaching a large-sized effect. Furthermore, a pattern emerged linking caregivers’ higher perception of neurobehavioral symptoms to higher caregivers’ burden, depression, and lower self-esteem. Conclusions: These findings suggest the need for rehabilitation health professionals to develop and implement culturally-appropriate interventions to reduce neurobehavioral symptoms in people with TBI, interventions to improve self-steem, reduce depression symptoms, and burden in Colombian caregivers of individuals with TBI.
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