Revisión de la literatura sobre medidas psicométricas para personas con un trastorno de la alimentación

  1. Las Hayas Rodríguez, Carlota
  2. Quintana López, José María
  3. Padierna Acero, Jesús Angel
  4. Muñoz, Pedro
  5. Urresti, Begoña
  6. Madrazo, Arantza
Revista:
Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología

ISSN: 1130-5274

Año de publicación: 2003

Volumen: 14

Número: 2

Páginas: 221-243

Tipo: Artículo

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología

Resumen

Se presenta una revisión sistemática de los objetivos clínicos y las características psicométricas de los instrumentos de evaluación creados para personas con un Trastorno de la Conducta Alimentaria (TCA). Asimismo se valoran las deficiencias y las competencias de cada instrumento. La búsqueda bibliográfica se realizó consultando las bases de datos de Medline y Premedline (OVID), EBSCO, PsychInfo (1974-2003), PUB MED, buscadores de Internet y Catalogo de TEA ediciones. Se encontraron 30 instrumentos creados en lengua inglesa y 4 instrumentos en castellano. Todos los instrumentos en castellano eran adaptaciones de cuestionarios creados originalmente en otros países. Los instrumentos cumplían una gran variedad de propósitos clínicos (emitir un diagnóstico, detectar un TCA en la población, evaluar las conductas y cogniciones básicas) pero ninguno de ellos tenía como objetivo medir Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud (CVRS) en personas con un TCA A systematic review of clinical purpose and psychometric characteristics of measures designed for people with eating disorders (ED) is presented. Likewise, capabilities and weaknesses of each measure are assessed. A literature search was made, consulting the following databases: Medline and Premedline (OVID), EBSCO, PsychInfo (1974-2003), PUB MED, Internet search engines (mainly Google) and TEA Ediciones Catalogue. Thirty of the instruments found were in English and four were adaptations to Spanish -none of them were originally issued in Spanish. The measures met a range of clinical purposes such as issuing a diagnosis, screening eating disorders and assessing basic behaviors and cognition. None of the instruments were intended to measure health related quality of life in eating disorders

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Allison, D. B. (1995). Handbook of assessment methods for eating behaviors and weight related problems: Measures, theory, and research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publ.
  • American Psychiatric Association (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). (4th ed.) Washington D.C: American Psychiatric Association.
  • American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with major depressive disorder (revision). American Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 1-45.
  • Badía, X., Salamero, M., y Alonso, J. (2002). La medida de la salud: Guía de escalas de medición en español. (3ª ed.) Barcelona: Fundación Lilly.
  • Ben-Tovim, D. I., Walker, K., Gilchrist, P., Freeman, R., Kalucy, R., y Esterman, A. (2001). Outcome in patients with eating disorders: a 5-year study. Lancet, 357, 1254-1257.
  • Cash, T. F. y Fleming, E. C. (2002). The impact of body image experiences: development of the body image quality of life inventory. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 31, 455-460.
  • Castro, J., Toro, J., Salamero, M., y Guimera, E. (1991). The eating attitudes test: validation of the spanish version. Evaluación Psicológica/Psychological Assessment, 7, 175-190.
  • Clinton, D. (1999). The Rating of Anorexia and Bulimia (RAB) interview: Development and preliminary validation. European Eating Disorders Review, 7, 362-371.
  • Coker, S., y Roger, D. (1990). The construction and preliminary validation of a scale for measuring eating disorders. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 34, 223-231.
  • Cooper, M., Cohen-Tovée, E., Todd, G., Wells, A., y Tovée, M. (1997). The eating disorder belief questionnaire: preliminary development. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 35(4), 381-388.
  • Cooper, P. J., Taylor, M. J., Cooper, Z., & Fairburn, C. G. (1987). The development and validation of the Body Shape Questionnaire. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 6, 485-494.
  • Dowson, J., y Henderson, L. (2001). The validity of a short version of the Body Shape Questionnaire. Psychiatry Research, 102, 263-271.
  • Fairburn, C. G. (1994). Assessment of eating disorders: Interview or self-report questionnaire? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 16, 363-370.
  • Fairburn, C. G. y Cooper, Z. (1993). The Eating Disorder Examination (12th Edition). In C.G.Fairburn y G. T. Wilson (Eds.), Binge Eating. Nature, assessment and Treatment (12th ed., pp. 317-357). New York: Oxford Press.
  • Fayers, P. M. y Machin, D. (2000). Quality of Life: assessment, analysis and interpretation. West Sussex PO19 1UD, England: John Wiley y Sons Ltd.
  • Fichter, M. M. y Quadflieg, N. (1999). Inventario estructurado para síndromes de trastornos alimenticios anoréxicos y bulímicos según DSMIV e ICD-10. Cuestionario de autoevaluación (SIAB-S y Entrevista para expertos (SIAB-EX). Retrieved July 9, 2003, de la Clínica Psiquiátrica de Munich, Departamento de Investigación Web Site: http://www.epi.med.uni-muenchen.de.
  • Freeman, R. K., Walker, M. K., y Ben Tovim, D. I. (1996). Low levels of interrater reliability in a standard measure of outcome in eating disorders (the modified Morgan-Russell Assessment Schedule). International Journal of Eating Disorders, 20, 51-56.
  • Garner, D. M., Olmstead, M. P. y Polivy, J. (1983). Development and validation of a multidimensional eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Internationa Journal of Eating Disorders, 2(2), 15-34.
  • Garner, D. M. (1998). Manual EDI-2: Inventario de Trastornos de la conducta Alimentaria. (TEA ed.) Madrid: Publicaciones de Psicología Aplicada.
  • Garner, D. M. y Garfinkel, P. E. (1979). The Eating Attitudes Test: an index of the symptoms of anorexia nervosa. Psychological Medicine, 9, 273-279.
  • Garner, D. M., Olmsted, M. P., Bohr, Y., y
  • Garfinkel, P. E. (1982). The Eating Attitudes Test: psychometric features and clinical correlates. Psychological Medicine, 12, 871- 878.
  • Goldberg, S. C., Halmi, K. A., Eckert, E. D., Casper, R. C., Davis, J. M., y Roper, M. (1980). Attitudinal dimensions in anorexia nervosa. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 15, 239-251.
  • Henderson, M. y Freeman, C. P. (1987). A self-rating scale for bulimia. The 'BITE'. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 18-24.
  • Hohlstein, L. A., Smith, G. T., y Atlas, J. G. (1998). An Application of Expectancy Theory to Eating Disorders: Development and Validation of Measures of Eating and Dieting Expectancies. Psychological Assessment, 10, 49-58.
  • Kashubeck-West, S., y Mintz, L. (2001). Assessment of eating disorders in women. Counseling Psychologist, 29, 662-694.
  • Katz, D. (2001). Fundamentals of Screening: the art and Science of looking for trouble. En Clinical Epidemiology and EvidenceBased Medicine: Fundamental Principles of Clinical Reasoning & Research (pp. 69-87). University of Yale: Sage Publications.
  • Mazure, C. M., Halmi, K. A., Sunday, S. R., Romano, S. J., y Einhorn, A. M. (1994). The Yale-Brown-Cornell Eating Disorder Scale: development, use, reliability and validity. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 28, 425-445.
  • McDowell, I., y Newell, C. (1996). Measuring health: A guide to rating scales and questionnaires. (Second ed.) New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Mintz, L. B. (1997). Questionnaire for Eating Disorder Diagnoses: Reliability and validity of operationalizing DSM--IV criteria into a self-report format. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 44, 63-79.
  • Mizes, J. S., Christiano, B., Madison, J., Post, G., Seime, R., y Varnado, P. (2000). Development of the mizes anorectic cognitions questionnaire-revised: psychometric properties and factor structure in a large sample of eating disorder patients. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 28, 415- 421.
  • Morgan, H. G., y Hayward, A. E. (1988). Clinical assessment of anorexia nervosa. The Morgan-Russell outcome assessment schedule. British Journal of Psychiatry, 152, 367-371.
  • Morgan, J. F., Reid, F., y Hubert Lacey J. (1999). The SCOFF questionnaire: assessment of a new screenng tool for eating disorders. British Medical Journal, 319, 1467-1468.
  • O'Neil, P. M., Currey, H. S., Hirsch, A. A., Malcolm, R. J., Sexauer, J. D., Riddle, F. E. et al. (1979). Development and validation of the eating Behavior Inventory. Journal of Behavioral Assessment, 1, 123-132.
  • Prieto L., Lamarca, R. y Casado, A. (1998). La evaluación de la fiabilidad en las observaciones clínicas: el coeficiente de correlación intraclase. Medicina Clínica, 110, 142-145.
  • Rajmil, L. E. (2001). Health related quality of life [HRQOL] in childhood and adolescence: a review of the literature and instruments adapted in Spain. Gaceta Sanitaria, 15 Suppl 4, 34-43.
  • Rathner, G., y Rainer, B. (1998). The factor structure of the Anorexia Nervosa Inventory for Self-Rating in a population-based sample and derivation of a shortened form. European Archives of Psychiatry y Clinical Neuroscience, 248, 171-179.
  • Rivas, T., Bersabe, R., y Castro, S. (2001). Propiedades psicométricas del cuestionario para el diagnóstico de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria (Q-EDD). Psicología Conductual, 9, 255-266.
  • Rosenvinge, J. H. (2001). A new instrument measuring disturbed eating patterns in community populations: Development and initial validation of a five-item scale (EDS-5). European Eating Disorders Review, 9, 123- 132.
  • Salvador, L., López-Alberca, R., y González, F. (2000). Guías para la Descripción y la selección de instrumentos en psiquiatría. En A. Bulbena y G. E. Berrios (Eds.), Medición Clínica en Psiquiatría y Psicología (1ª Edición ed., pp. 15-34). Barcelona: Masson.
  • Sanchez-Carracedo, D., Raich i Escursell, R. M., Figueras Piqueras, M., Torras Claraso, J., y Mora Giral, M. (1999). Adaptación preliminar del Cuestionario de Alimentación de Stunkard y Messick (Three Factor Eating Questionnaire, TFEQ) con una muestra Española universitaria. Psicología Conductual, 7, 393-416.
  • Schulman, R. G., Kinder, B. N., Powers, P. S., Prange, M., y Gleghorn, A. (1986). The development of a scale to measure cognitive distortions in bulimia. Journal of Personality Assessment, 50, 630-639.
  • Serra-Sutton, V., y Herdman, M. (Octubre, 2001). Metodología de Adaptación transcultural de instrumentos de medida de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud. Informatiu Agencia d'Avaluació de Tecnologia i Recerca Mediques, 24, 18-20.
  • Slade, P. D. (1973). A short anorexic behaviour scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, 122, 83-85.
  • Slade, P. D., Phil, M., y Dewey, M. E. (1986). Development and preliminary validation of SCANS: A screening instrument for identifying individuals at risk of developing anorexia and bulimia nervosa. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 5, 517-538.
  • Spitzer, R. L., Yanovski, S. Z., Marcus, M. D. (HaPI Record). (1994). Questionnaire of Eating and Weight Patterns-Revised. Pittsburgh PA: Behavioral Measurement Database Services (Producer). McLean, VA: BRS Search Service (Vendor).
  • Stice, E. (2000). Development and Validation of the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale: A Brief Self-Report Measure of Anorexia, Bulimia, and Binge-Eating Disorder. Psychological Assessment, 12, 123-131.
  • Stunkard, A. J. y Messick, S. (1985). The three-factor eating questionnaire to measure dietary restraint, disinhibition and hunger. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 29, 71- 83.
  • Testa, M. A. y Simonson, D. C. (1996). Assesment of quality-of-life outcomes. New England Journal of Medicine, 334, 835-840.
  • Thelen, M. H., y Farmer, J. (1991). A revision of the Bulimia Test: The BULIT-R. Psychological Assessment. A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 3, 119-124.
  • Toro, J., Salamero, M., y Martinez, E. (1994). Assessment of sociocultural influences on the aesthetic body shape model in anorexia nervosa. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 89, 147-151.
  • Van Strien, T., Frijters, J. E., y Bergers, G. (1986). The Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) for assessment of restrained, emotional, and external eating behavior. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 5, 295-315.
  • Williams, G. J. (1994). Development and validation of the Stirling Eating Disorder Scales. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 16, 35-43.
  • Yanovski, S. Z. (1993). Binge eating disorder: current knowledge and future directions. Obesity Research, 1, 308-324.
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet