Influencia de un programa de ejercicio físico basado en el remo en la rehabilitación de mujeres con cáncer de mama

  1. Real-Pérez, Mateo 1
  2. Fernández-García, José Carlos 1
  3. Gavala-González, Juan 2
  1. 1 Universidad de Málaga
    info

    Universidad de Málaga

    Málaga, España

    ROR https://ror.org/036b2ww28

  2. 2 Universidad de Sevilla
    info

    Universidad de Sevilla

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03yxnpp24

Revista:
Sportis: Revista Técnico-Científica del Deporte Escolar, Educación Física y Psicomotricidad

ISSN: 2386-8333

Año de publicación: 2024

Volumen: 10

Número: 2

Páginas: 283-299

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.17979/SPORTIS.2024.10.2.10347 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Sportis: Revista Técnico-Científica del Deporte Escolar, Educación Física y Psicomotricidad

Resumen

En el siguiente estudio longitudinal, analizamos la influencia del remo en banco móvil con embarcaciones de remo de mar sobre la antropometría y la condición física de remeras supervivientes de cáncer de mama (n=20; 57.20 ± 6.38 años). Para ello, se llevaron a cabo dos sesiones/ semana de 75 minutos de duración durante 24 semanas y se compararon los resultados obtenidos en test antropométricos y de condición física antes y después del programa de entrenamiento. Los resultados obtenidos indican una mejora estadísticamente significativa tanto en los parámetros antropométricos: peso (-1.75 kg), índice de masa corporal (-.67 kg/m2), perímetro de cintura (-3.66 cm) y de cadera (-2.87 cm); como en las variables de condición física: capacidad aeróbica (93.65 m); flexibilidad general (4.4 cm); flexibilidad del miembro superior dominante (1.44 cm) y no dominante (1.5 cm); y la fuerza muscular del miembro inferior (3.1 cm) y superior, tanto del brazo dominante (4.34 kgf), como del no dominante (3.32 kgf). Por ello, podemos concluir que un programa desarrollado en embarcaciones de remo de mar puede ser una estrategia eficaz en la rehabilitación de mujeres supervivientes de cáncer de mama, mejorando su capacidad física y antropometría, lo que podría reportar beneficios sobre su estado de salud y calidad de vida.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Amin, A. M., Khlidj, Y., Abuelazm, M., Ibrahim, A. A., Tanashat, M., Imran, M., Abdelazeem, B. (2024). The efficacy and safety of exercise regimens to mitigate chemotherapy cardiotoxicity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Cardio-Oncology, 10(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40959-024-00208-2
  • Antunes, P., Joaquim, A., Sampaio, F., Nunes, C., Ascensão, A., Vilela, E., … Esteves, D. (2024). Exercise Training Benefits Health-Related Quality of Life and Functional Capacity during Breast Cancer Chemotherapy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 56(4), 600–611. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000003341
  • Asensio-García, M. del R., Tomás-Rodríguez, M. I., Palazón-Bru, A., Hernández-Sánchez, S., Nouni-García, R., Romero-Aledo, A. L., & Gil-Guillén, V. F. (2021). Effect of rowing on mobility, functionality, and quality of life in women with and without breast cancer: a 4-month intervention. Supportive Care in Cancer, 29(5), 2639–2644. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-020-05757-7
  • Blanzola, C., O’Sullivan, P., Smith, K., & Nelson, R. (2016). The Benefits of Dragon Boat Participation for Breast Cancer Survivors. Therapeutic Recreation Journal, 50(3). https://doi.org/10.18666/trj-2016-v50-i3-7511
  • Borg, G. (1982). Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 14(5), 377–381. https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-198205000-00012
  • Ebihara, A. (2000). World medical association declaration of Helsinki. In Japanese Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Vol. 28, Issue 12, pp. 983–986). https://doi.org/10.2165/00124363-200010000-00014
  • Fernández, D., Mielgo, J., Caballero, A., Córdova, A., Lázaro, M., & Fernández, C. (2020). Actividad física en pacientes oncológicos de cáncer de mama: ¿Terapia médica deportiva no farmacológica? Revisión sistemática. Arch. Med. Deporte, 37(4), 266–274.
  • Gavala-González, J., Gálvez-Fernández, I., Mercadé-Melé, P., & Fernández-García, J. C. (2020). Rowing training in breast cancer survivors: A longitudinal study of physical fitness. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(14), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17144938
  • Gavala-González, J., Gálvez-Fernández, I., Mercadé-Melé, P., & Fernández-García, J. C. (2021). Cardiac Effects of a Rowing Training Program in Breast Cancer Survivors. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13, 6805. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13126805
  • Gavala-González, J., Torres-Pérez, A., & Fernández-García, J. C. (2021). Impact of rowing training on quality of life and physical activity levels in female breast cancer survivors. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137188
  • Guinto-Adviento, M. L., & Zavala, M. A. O. (2017). “I am a complete woman”: Dragon boat and breast cancer survival. Revista de Psicologia Del Deporte, 26, 12–16.
  • Harris, S. R., & Niesen-Vertommen, S. L. (2000). Challenging the myth of exercise-induced lymphedema following breast cancer: A series of case reports. Journal of Surgical Oncology, 74(2), 95–98. https://doi.org/10.1002/1096-9098(200006)74:2<95::AID-JSO3>3.0.CO;2-Q
  • Harriss, D. J., Macsween, A., & Atkinson, G. (2017). Standards for Ethics in Sport and Exercise Science Research: 2018 Update. In International Journal of Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-124001
  • Huo, M., Zhang, X., Fan, J., Qi, H., Chai, X., Qu, M., … Wang, C. (2024). Short-term effects of a new resistance exercise approach on physical function during chemotherapy after radical breast cancer surgery: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Women’s Health, 24(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-024-02989-1
  • Iacorossi, L., Gambalunga, F., Molinaro, S., De Domenico, R., Giannarelli, D., & Fabi, A. (2019). The effectiveness of the sport “dragon boat racing” in reducing the risk of lymphedema incidence: An observational study. Cancer Nursing, 42(4), 323–331. https://doi.org/10.1097/NCC.0000000000000615
  • Kudiarasu, C., Lopez, P., Galvão, D. A., Newton, R. U., Taaffe, D. R., Mansell, L., Fleay, B., Saunders, C., Fox-Harding, C., & Singh, F. (2023). What are the most effective exercise, physical activity and dietary interventions to improve body composition in women diagnosed with or at high-risk of breast cancer? A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Cancer, 129(23), 3697–3712. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.35043
  • Marco Continente, C., Luesma Bartolomé, M. J., & Santander Ballestín, S. (2021). Influencia de la actividad física en la prevención, tratamiento antineoplásico y supervivencia de pacientes con cáncer de mama. Revista de Senología y Patología Mamaria, 34(4), 220–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.senol.2020.05.011
  • Melchiorri, G., Viero, V., Triossi, T., Sorge, R., Tancredi, V., Cafaro, D., Andreis, C., Vulpiani, M. C., & Saraceni, V. M. (2017). New approach to evaluate late arm impairment and effects of dragon boat activity in breast cancer survivors. 44(September).https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000008400
  • Moro, T., Casolo, A., Bordignon, V., Sampieri, A., Schiavinotto, G., Vigo, L., … Cerea, S. (2024). Keep calm and keep rowing: the psychophysical effects of dragon boat program in breast cancer survivors. Supportive Care in Cancer, 32(4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-024-08420-7
  • Parkinson, J., Bandera, A., Crichton, M., Shannon, C., Woodward, N., Hodgkinson, A., Millar, L., Teleni, L., & van der Meij, B. S. (2023). Poor Muscle Status, Dietary Protein Intake, Exercise Levels, Quality of Life and Physical Function in Women with Metastatic Breast Cancer at Chemotherapy Commencement and during Follow-Up. Current Oncology, 30(1), 688–703. https://doi.org/10.3390/curroncol30010054
  • Prieto-Gómez, V., Yuste-Sánchez, M. J., Bailón-Cerezo, J., Romay-Barrero, H., de la Rosa-Díaz, I., Lirio-Romero, C., & Torres-Lacomba, M. (2022). Effectiveness of Therapeutic Exercise and Patient Education on Cancer-Related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Survivors : A Randomised , Single-Blind , Controlled Trial with a 6-Month. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11, 269. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11010269
  • Rogers, L. Q., Courneya, K. S., Oster, R. A., Anton, P. M., Phillips, S., Ehlers, D. K., & McAuley, E. (2023). Physical activity intervention benefits persist months post-intervention: randomized trial in breast cancer survivors. Journal of Cancer Survivorship, 17(6), 1834–1846. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-022-01329-2
  • Shachar, S. S., Heiling, H., Muss, H. B., Meghan, D., Wagoner, C. W., Deal, A. M., & Nyrop, K. A. (2022). Physical Activity Intervention in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer During Active Treatment: Quality of Life and Function. The Oncologist, September, 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyac232
  • Sousa, B. L. S. C., dos Santos Rosa, T., Silvino, V. O., Barros, E. M. L., de Luca Corrêa, H., do Prado, D. M. L., … dos Santos, M. A. P. (2024). Physical and autonomic functionality in women with breast cancer pre and post chemotherapy: a case control study. BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 16(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-023-00797-y
  • Spanoudaki, M., Giaginis, C., Karafyllaki, D., Papadopoulos, K., Solovos, E., Antasouras, G., Sfikas, G., Papadopoulos, A. N., & Papadopoulou, S. K. (2023). Exercise as a Promising Agent against Cancer: Evaluating Its Anti-Cancer Molecular Mechanisms. Cancers, 15(21), 79–82. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15215135
  • Stefani, L., Galanti, G., Di Tante, V., Klika, R. J., & Maffulli, N. (2015). Dragon Boat training exerts a positive effect on myocardial function in breast cancer survivors. Physician and Sportsmedicine, 43(3), 307–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913847.2015.1037711
  • Sturgeon, K. M., Kok, D. E., Kleckner, I. R., Guertin, K. A., McNeil, J., Parry, T. L., Ehlers, D. K., Hamilton, A., Schmitz, K., Campbell, K. L., & Winters-Stone, K. (2023). Updated systematic review of the effects of exercise on understudied health outcomes in cancer survivors. Cancer Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.6753
  • Unruh, A. M., & Elvin, N. (2004). In the Eye of the Dragon: Women’s Experience of Breast Cancer and the Occupation of Dragon Boat Racing. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 71(3), 138–149. https://doi.org/10.1177/000841740407100304
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet