Efecto de un programa de intervención en el equilibrio dinámico según la edad en estudiantes de educación primaria

  1. Rodríguez-Negro, J. 1
  2. Romaratezabala, E. 1
  3. Yanci, J. 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

Revista:
Journal of sport and health research

ISSN: 1989-6239

Año de publicación: 2018

Volumen: 10

Número: 1

Páginas: 181-190

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Journal of sport and health research

Resumen

Los objetivos de este estudio fueron analizar los efectos de un programa de intervención basado en el equilibrio en estudiantes de educación primaria (EP) y analizar las diferencias en los resultados en función de la edad. Los estudiantes (n = 253) mejoraron significativamente en todos los test de equilibrio dinámico (p < 0,01, TE = -0,9, alto) tras el programa de intervención de equilibrio. A pesar de ello las mejoras en el equilibrio dinámico no fueron iguales en todas las edades. Los estudiantes de 2EP mejoraron significativamente en todos los test de equilibrio dinámico (p < 0,01, TE = 0,5 a 1,2, moderado a alto), mientras que los de 3EP-5EP solo mejoraron en alguno de los test (p < 0,01 a 0,05, TE = 1,1 a 6,6, alto). El programa de intervención fue efectivo para mejorar el equilibrio dinámico de los estudiantes de EP pero los efectos fueron diferentes en función de la edad.

Información de financiación

Este trabajo fue financiado por el Gobierno Vasco a través de una beca predoctoral cuyo número de referencia es PRE_2016_1_0171.

Financiadores

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Alonso, A.C., Brech, G.C., Bourquin, A.M., Greve, J.M., The influence of lower-limb dominance on postural balance (2011) Sao Paulo Medical Journal, 129 (6), pp. 410-413
  • Behm, D.G., Faigenbaum, A.D., Falk, B., Klentrou, P., Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology Position paper: Resistance training in children and adolescents (2008) Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism, 33 (3), pp. 547-561
  • Bueno, M.M.L., Del Valle, D.M.S., De La Vega, M.R., (2011) Los Contenidos Perceptivos Motrices, Las Habilidades Motrices Y La Coordinación: A Lo Largo De Todos El Ciclo Vital, , España: Virtual Sports
  • Carolyn, A., Emery, J., Cassidy, D., Terry, P., Klassen Rhonda, J., Rosychuk Brian, H., Effectiveness of a home-based balance training program in reducing sports-related injuries among healthy adolescents: A cluster randomized controlled trial (2005) Canadian Medical Association Journal, 172 (6), pp. 749-754
  • Demura, S., Kitabayashi, T., Noda, M., Aoki, H., Age-stage differences in body sway during a static upright posture based on sway factors and relative accumulation of power frequency (2008) Perceptual and Motor Skills, 107, pp. 89-98
  • Donath, L., Roth, R., Rueegge, A., Groppa, M., Zahner, L., Faude, O., Effects of slackline training on balance, jump performance & muscle activity in young children (2013) International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34 (12), pp. 1093-1098
  • Escobar, R., (2004) Taller De Psicomotricidad. Guía Práctica para Docentes, , Vigo: Ideas propias
  • Fahimi, M., Aslankhani, M.A., Shojaee, M., Beni, M.A., Gholhki, M.R., The Effect of four motor programs on motor proficiency in 7-9 years old boys (2013) Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 13 (11), pp. 1526-1532
  • Gallahue, D.L., Donnelly, F.C., Movement skill acquisition (2003) Developmental Physical Education for All Children, , Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
  • Gallahue, D.L., Ozmun, J., (2006) Understanding Motor Development: Infants, Children, Adolescents, Adults, , 6th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill
  • Gill, T.M., Allore, H.G., Holford, T.R., Guo, Z., Hospitalization, restricted activity, and the development of disability among older persons (2004) Journal of The Aerican Medical Association, 292 (17), pp. 2115-2124
  • Gioftsidou, A., Malliou, P., Sofokleous, P., Pafis, G., Beneka, A., Godolias, G., The effects of balance training on balance ability in handball players (2012) Exercise and Quality of Life, 4 (2), pp. 15-22
  • Granacher, U., Muehlbauer, T., Maestrini, L., Zahner, L., Gollhofer, A., Can balance training promote balance and strength in prepubertal children? (2011) Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25 (6), pp. 1759-1766
  • Granacher, U., Prieske, O., Majewski, M., Busch, D., Muehlbauer, T., The role of instability with plyometric training in sub-elite adolescents soccer players (2015) International Journal of Sports Medicine, 36 (5), pp. 386-394
  • Greve, J., Alonso, A., Bordini, A.C.P.G., Camanho, G., Correlation between body mass index and postural balance (2007) Clinics, 62 (6), pp. 717-720
  • Hammami, R., Granacher, U., Makhlouf, I., Behm, D.G., Chaouachi, A., The sequencing of balance before plyometric training with youth athletes is more effective than plyometric prior to balance training Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, , press
  • Henderson, S.E., Sugden, D.A., Barnett, A.L., (2007) Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2, , London: Harcourt Assessment
  • Horak, F.B., Wrisley, D.M., Frank, J., The Balance Evaluation Systems test (BESTest) to differentiate balance deficits (2009) Physical Therapy, 89 (5), pp. 484-498
  • Howe, T.E., Rochester, L., Jackson, A., Banks, P.M., Blair, V.A., Exercise for improving balance in older people (2007) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 17 (4), p. CD004963
  • Karimi, M.T., Solomonidis, S., The relationship between parameters of static and dynamic stability test (2011) Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 16 (4), pp. 530-535
  • Lacroix, A., Hortobágyi, T., Beurskens, R., Granacher, U., Effects of Supervised vs. Unsupervised Training Programs on Balance and Muscle Strength in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2017) Sports Medicine, 47 (11), pp. 2341-2361
  • McGuine, T.A., Greene, J.J., Best, T., Leverson, G., Balance as a predictor of ankle injuries in high school basketball players (2000) Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 10 (4), pp. 239-244
  • Muehlbauer, T., Besemer, C., Wehrle, A., Gollhofer, A., Granacher, U., Relationship between strength, power and balance performance in seniors (2012) Gerontology, 58 (6), pp. 504-512
  • Muehlbauer, T., Kuehnen, M., Granacher, U., Inline skating for balance and strength promotion in children during physical education (2013) Perceptual and Motor Skills, 117 (3), pp. 665-681
  • Mickle, K.J., Munro, B.J., Steele, J.R., Gender and age affect balance performance in primary school-aged children (2011) Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 14, pp. 243-248
  • Neumannova, K., Svoboda, Z., Janura, M., Zurkova, M., Lostakova, V., Koblizek, V., Vuillerme, N., The effect of perceived exertion on balance in patients with chronic respiratory diseases (2017) European Respiratory Journal, 50 (61), p. 2517
  • Ross, S.E., Guskiewicz, K.M., Examination of static and dynamic postural stability in individuals with functionally stable and unstable ankles (2004) Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 14 (6), pp. 332-338
  • Salehzadeh, K., Karimiasl, A., Borna, S., Shirmohammadzadeh, M., The effects of 8-week plyometric and combinational trainings on dynamic balance of teenage handball players (2011) Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 1 (12), pp. 3316-3321
  • Sherrington, C., Michaleff, Z.A., Fairhall, N., Paul, S.S., Tiedemann, A., Whitney, J., Cumming, R.G., Lord, S.R., Exercise to prevent falls in older adults: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis (2016) British Journal of Sports Medicine, 51 (24), pp. 1750-1758
  • Shimada, H., Obuchi, S., Kamide, N., Shiba, Y., Okamoto, M., Kakurai, S., Relationship with dynamic balance function during standing and walking (2003) American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 82 (7), pp. 511-516
  • Sibley, K.M., Beauchamp, M.K., Ooteghem, K.V., Straus, S.E., Jaglal, S.B., Using the systems framework for postural control to analyze the components of balance evaluated in standardized balance measures: A scoping review (2015) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 96 (1), pp. 122-132
  • Tsigilis, N., Zachopoulou, E., Marridis, T.H., Evaluation of the specificity of selected dynamic balance tests (2001) Perceptual and Motor Skills, 92 (3), pp. 827-833
  • Turati, M., Afonso, D., Salazard, B., Maillet Declerck, M., Bigoni, M., Glard, Y., Bilateral osteochondrosis of the distal tibial epiphysis: A case report (2015) Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B, 24 (2), pp. 154-158
  • Wälchli, M., Ruffieux, J., Mouthon, A., Keller, M., Taube, W., Is young age a limiting factor when training balance? Effects of child-oriented balance training (2017) Pediatric Exercise Science, 12, pp. 1-9